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Europe's 2025 Investment Trends: ESG Outflows, Equity Inflows, and Higher Trading Volumes

Investors pull back from ESG funds, but European equities gain traction. Trading volumes reach record highs in 2025.

In the center of the image we can see wallets placed on the table.
In the center of the image we can see wallets placed on the table.

European investment trends in the first eight months of 2025 reveal a mixed bag of inflows and outflows, with significant shifts in favour of certain sectors and strategies. Notably, investors pulled out from ESG-focused funds, while European equities overall saw robust inflows.

ESG-labelled equity funds experienced a collective US$16.8 billion in redemptions, with BlackRock's ACS climate transition fund bearing the brunt of the outflows at -US$14.7 billion (-86.9% of its end-2024 assets under management). However, the specific institution with the largest outflow from ESG-focused equity funds in Europe remains unclear.

Energy equity funds also faced a US$12.5 billion exodus, led by the energy select sector SPDR fund's US$7 billion loss (-20.9%). Conversely, European equities attracted a total of US$27 billion, with Vanguard's FTSE Europe ETF being the top recipient, gaining US$6 billion (36.1% of its end-2024 AUM).

Derivative-income funds continued to draw substantial investor flows, with JP Morgan's income funds leading the way. Meanwhile, healthcare focused vehicles saw US$17.9 billion in redemptions, with Vanguard's healthcare fund losing US$4.8 billion (-11.9% of its year-end 2024 AUM).

Clean-energy redemptions included BGF's sustainable energy fund (-US$0.8 billion, -19.2%), Pictet's clean energy transition (-US$0.6 billion, ≈16.3%), and Robeco's sustainable energy fund (-US$0.4 billion, 12.3%). Trading volumes in European equity increased by 29% year over year to €16.4 trillion by the end of September 2025.

The first eight months of 2025 saw a complex investment landscape in Europe. While European equities as a whole drew significant inflows, ESG funds and energy equity funds faced substantial outflows. Derivative-income funds and specific European equity funds, however, remained attractive to investors. The increase in trading volumes also signals a higher level of activity in the market.

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