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Cleveland-Cliffs Stock Surges Today

Cleveland-Cliffs experienced a surge in value today

Cleveland-Cliffs Surged Today
Cleveland-Cliffs Surged Today

Cleveland-Cliffs Stock Surges Today

In the ever-evolving landscape of global trade, Cleveland-Cliffs, an American steel producer, is grappling with the effects of recent steel tariffs, particularly the expansion of Section 232 tariffs to 50% on steel and aluminum imports and over 400 derivative products.

The tariffs have created a pricing floor that has significantly boosted Cleveland-Cliffs' hot-rolled coil prices by 74.3% in 2025, offering a potential for higher revenue. However, the company reported a substantial GAAP net loss of approximately $470-$483 million in Q2 2025, primarily due to restructuring and non-recurring charges related to idled facilities.

Strategically, Cleveland-Cliffs stands to benefit from the tariff-induced protection against subsidized foreign imports, particularly from Canada, and the reshoring trend in the automotive sector, which accounts for 36% of its revenue. Automakers are prioritizing U.S. steel suppliers like Cleveland-Cliffs, despite incurring tariff-related costs, thereby solidifying the company’s market position.

CEO Lourenco Goncalves has expressed optimism about recent tariff actions, including the inclusion of electrical steel and stainless steel derivatives under tariffs. He views these moves as critical to preventing tariff circumvention and enabling continued investment in key U.S. production facilities.

Despite the short-term financial losses and operational challenges, Cleveland-Cliffs' strong liquidity position ($2.7 billion) and vertical integration equip it to capitalize on the shifting industry dynamics and tariff-induced market protections. The CEO’s tone is optimistic, emphasizing domestic market certainty and long-term growth linked to tariff protections and reshoring trends.

However, risks remain from global economic and energy uncertainties that could affect future performance. The company reported a loss of $0.50 per share for the second quarter, compared to a positive $0.11 EPS in the same quarter last year. The market for finished steel is not showing significant signs of favoring domestic steelmakers as of now.

Cleveland-Cliffs' second-quarter revenue of $4.9 billion represents a decrease of 3.1% year-over-year. The company has idled one of its major blast furnaces and either fully idled or partially idled several of its iron ore mines in an attempt to produce cash flow to pay down its debt.

The stock price of Cleveland-Cliffs decreased by 1.42% as of the time this article was written. A wait-and-see approach may be better for investors to see if the purported tariff benefits really materialize for Cleveland-Cliffs. The company's shares rallied 5.6% on Tuesday, but there is yet to be material evidence of increased demand for steel and decreased exports over time.

Cleveland-Cliffs, as a publicly traded America-based company, is uniquely positioned to benefit from the new reality of steel tariffs, but this benefit is not yet evident in its financials. The market share of imports for finished steel has decreased by 5 percentage points, from 25% in January to 20% in May, but it is unclear exactly how new tariffs will impact Cleveland-Cliffs' near-term financials.

The auto industry faced challenges in the second quarter, particularly following April 2 "Liberation Day" and the subsequent uncertainty. Cleveland-Cliffs' second-quarter earnings and revenue figures were higher than expected, but the company is currently losing money and cutting costs to generate cash flow.

In conclusion, while the steel tariffs have created a pricing floor that could potentially boost Cleveland-Cliffs' revenue, the company's financial performance in Q2 2025 indicates a complex impact. The future performance of Cleveland-Cliffs remains uncertain due to global economic and energy uncertainties, but the company's optimistic outlook and unique positioning suggest potential for growth in the long term.

[1] Cleveland-Cliffs Q2 2025 Earnings Press Release [2] SteelTariff.info: U.S. Section 232 Tariffs on Steel and Aluminum [3] Reuters: Cleveland-Cliffs to Idle Blast Furnace, Cut Costs Amid Steel Tariff Boom [4] Wall Street Journal: Cleveland-Cliffs CEO: Steel Tariffs Critical to Preventing Tariff Circumvention

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